The Safe Driving Law becomes effective in Massachusetts on September
30, 2010. The law creates a series of new violations, which the RMV
Division, MassDOT IT staff and the Merit Rating Board are working to
program and implement.
These new violations include:
| 1. |
Ch 90/8M- Use of a Mobile Phone or Mobile Electronic
Device by a Junior Operator
Civil Offense- No Surcharge (Mobile electronic device
includes mobile telephone, text messaging device, paging device,
PDA, laptop computer, electronic equipment capable of playing
video games or video disks or can take/transmit digital
photographs or can receive a television broadcast. Mobile
electronic device does not include any equipment permanently or
temporarily installed to provide navigation, emergency
assistance or rear seat video entertainment. Reporting an
emergency is the only exception. Drivers are encouraged to pull
over and stop the vehicle to report the emergency.)
- 1st offense-$100, 60 day license suspension &
attitudinal course
- 2nd offense-$250, 180 day suspension
- 3rd or subs offense-$500, 1 year suspension
|
| 2. |
Use of a Mobile Phone by a Public Transport Motor Vehicle
Operator Civil Offense-No insurance surcharge
- $500 assessment each offense
|
| 3. |
Use of a Mobile Phone by a Public Transport Non-Motor
Vehicle Operator Civil Offense-No insurance surcharge (MBTA
Trolley)
- $500 assessment each violation
|
| 4. |
Improper Use of a Mobile Phone by Operators 18 and Over
Civil Offense-No insurance surcharge (One hand must be on
the steering wheel at all times and no use of device can
interfere with driving)
- 1st offense-$35 assessment
- 2nd offense in 12 months-$75 assessment
- 3rd offense in 12 months-$150 assessment
|
| 5. |
Sending/Reading Text Messages
Civil Offense-No insurance surcharge (Operators cannot
use any mobile telephone or handheld device capable of accessing
the Internet to write, send, or read an electronic
message including text messages, emails, and instant messages or
to access the Internet while operating a vehicle. Law applies
even if the vehicle is stopped in traffic.)
- 1st offense-$100
- 2nd offense-$250
- 3rd or subs offense-$500
|
| 6. |
Negligent Operation & Injury from Mobile Phone Use
Criminal Offense- Insurance surcharge
JOL Suspensions
- 1st offense-180-day suspension
- 2nd or subsequent offense within 3 years-1 year
suspension
- $500 reinstatement fee
Over-18 suspensions
- 1st offense-60-day suspension
- 2nd or subsequent offense within 3 years-1 year
suspension
- $500 reinstatement fee
|
Additional Suspensions
The law repeals the current suspension for 5-surchargeable incidents in
a 3-year period and replaces it with a new suspension for 3
surchargeable incidents in 2 years. Violations with an incident date on
or after 9/30/2010 can be factored into the new suspension calculation.
However, older violations will still be considered a basis for operators
that accrue 7 surchargeable incidents. Similar to the current suspension
process for 5 surchargeable incidents, operators will have 90 days from
the suspension notice to complete a National Safety Council course to
avoid going into suspension.
EXAMPLE: An operator receives a
citation on October 1, 2010 and is cited for 3 offenses on the ticket:
speeding, failure to yield, and a marked lane violation.Under the new
law, this driver will receive a notice that they must complete the NSC
course in 90 days or have his/her license suspended until completion of
the class.
Elder Driving Provisions
License applicants, either for initial licensure in Massachusetts or
license renewal, age 75 and older must conduct the transaction in a RMV
office. Use of the Internet for license renewals will no longer be
allowed for these applicants. All applicants, regardless of age, that
obtain or renew a license in a branch office are required to undergo the
RMV vision test that is given to all drivers or provide a vision
screening certificate from an appropriate health care provider to
complete the transaction.
Medical Fitness Reporting
Health care providers and law enforcement may report operators they
believe are not physically or mentally capable of safely operating a
vehicle due to cognitive of functional impairment
- May request RMV to seek medical evaluation of operator
- Requests can’t be based on operator age or solely on diagnosis
of condition or impairment-it must be based on the effect either has
on the ability to drive safely
- Good faith belief of impairment based on-
- Personal observation
- Physical evidence
- Law enforcement investigation
- RMV must review report within 30 days of receipt
The RMV must promulgate regulations based on recommendations from the
RMV Medical Advisory Board designating cognitive or functional
impairments likely to affect an individual’s ability to operate.
Public Awareness Campaign
The law requires the RMV to work with EOPSS Highway Safety Division to
implement a public awareness campaign for junior operators and adults.
Campaign must start by January 1, 2011.
The campaign is to include, but not be limited to:
- Dangers and consequences of distracted driving
- Information on restrictions of cell phones and electronic
devices while driving
- Information on fines and punishments